Reuters reports Russian potash giant Uralkali (LSE:URKA) has settled US antitrust claims after agreeing to pay direct and indirect plaintiffs $10 million and $2.75 million respectively.
The class-action – thrown out in September last year only to be revived by the US Court of Appeals in June – dates back to 2008 and accuses seven companies of engaging in a global conspiracy to raise the price of potash since 2003.
Uralkali’s move will put some pressure on the other defendants which include Agrium (NYSE:AGU), Potash Corp. of Saskatchewan (TSX:POT), Mosaic Co. (NYSE:MOS), Silvinit (now merged with Uralkali), Belarusian Potash and International Potash.
Together the groups alleged to operate as a ‘cartel’ produce some 70% of the world’s potash – a key ingredient in fertilizers. Global demand is between 50–60 million tonnes per year.
Chinese and Indian consumption drove the potash price from $100/tonne in 2004 to almost $900/tonne in the run up to the 2008 recession when the boom went bust and prices rapidly fell back to $350/tonne.
After trading in the $500–$540 a tonne range for most of last year, the price of soil nutrient has steadily declined this year to its current levels of $460–$470 a tonne.
While miners like BHP Billiton and Vale put potash projects on ice and producers such as Potashcorp idle mines, Uralkali has been expanding production and reaping windfall profits thanks to the fattest margins in the industry.
Earnings at the $24 billion company is set to jump 30% to $2.69 billion this year. Uralkali stock – partially listed in London – is up 19% so far this year.
Uralkali has spent 900 million on a share buyback program and is set to pay out an additional $1.5 billion cash to shareholders this year.
Comments
Ravi Sinha
Can any please explain the possible fall out of this legal battle in the US Court of Appeals?
What I understand that the Potash cartel has not been able to hold on to the abnormally high price line of Potash in the International market.
The united demand from India & China perhaps forced the Potash cartel to lower the price and even at this rate of nearly $450-470 p.t Uralkali is making profit.It thus implies the that the Potash Cartel was making fortune from this comodity for about 5 years
Ravi Sinha