Nigeria resumes mining in Zamfara state on improved security
Nigeria has lifted a ban on mining exploration in the northwestern state after a five-year suspension.
The representatives of 167 countries at the International Seabed Authority (ISA) will discuss this week possibility of the expulsion of Greenpeace from the UN deep-sea mining body, the BBC reported on Monday.
Greenpeace activists in late 2023 disrupted a research expedition when they boarded sea explorer The Metals Company’s vessel in the remote Pacific. Five Greenpeace activists boarded the MV Coco on November 25 and disabled its A-frame hoist/crane.
The vessel, engaged by TMC’s subsidiary, Nauru Ocean Resources (NORI) for environmental assessments, faced a week of disruptions from Nov. 23 by Greenpeace activities, which a Dutch court deemed unsafe and unlawful.
In December, a Dutch court ordered the activists to vacate the research vessel after the deep-sea mining company sued Greenpeace in the Netherlands, where the organization is headquartered.
The Metals Company says the research trip interrupted by Greenpeace was for scientific research aimed at improving knowledge of the effects of nodule collection.
It says the work had been requested by the ISA as part of an impact assessment, and that Greenpeace deliberately hampered those efforts when its activists boarded the company’s research vessel.
Greenpeace says the action was justified because The Metals Company has stated its plans to proceed with mining before regulations have been agreed upon.
Minerals and metals such as cobalt, nickel, copper, and manganese can be found in potato-sized nodules on the ocean floor. Reserves are estimated to be worth anywhere from $8 trillion to more than $16 trillion, and they are in areas where companies, including The Metals Company, plan to target.
Many NGOs and environmental groups, however, argue that mining the seafloor could have a devastating impact on the planet.
A recent report by the non-profit Planet Tracker says mining the seafloor for key minerals and metals could negatively impact the mining industry, resulting in $500 billion of lost value and causing damages to the world’s biodiversity estimated to be up to 25 times greater than land-based mining.
Read More: US bill supporting seafloor mining lifts The Metals Company
