Mining’s old guard needs strong medicine
A new report details subpar investor returns in the mining industry over the last decade, particularly big cap diversified companies which have not adapted to new realities.
China’s Tianqi Lithium, the world’s No.3 producer of the metal used in electric vehicle batteries, will appoint three members to the board of Chile’s Chemical and Mining Society (SQM), as it recently acquired almost a quarter of the company.
The Chengdu-based producer said the chosen executives will be “fair” and “responsible toward shareholders”, adding their names will be announced in April.
Tianqi completed the acquisition of Nutrien’s 24% stake in SQM in December. The deal took months to get approved by Chile’s antitrust regulators, and when it finally went through, it had a number of conditions.
Tianqi is not entitled to any of SQM’s lithium production and is also not allowed to name any of its executives or employees as directors.
The miner is not entitled to any of SQM’s lithium production and is not allowed to name any of its executives or employees as directors. However, it has secured three seats on the eight-member board.
Chile, which holds about 52% of the world’s known lithium reserves, last year lost its top lithium producer crown to Australia. But SQM, US-based Albemarle and the government are working hard to reverse that.
SQM recently finished the first stage of a lithium carbonate ramp-up in Chile’s Salar del Carmen, reaching a capacity of 70,000 tonnes a year. This year, it expects to increase capacity to 120,000 tonnes a year.
The firm actually believes it will soon overtake Albemarle as the world’s top lithium miner by 2022. SQM expects to boost its production capacity that year to 28% of the world’s total versus Albemarle’s 16%.
Chile expects lithium to soon become its second largest mining asset, behind copper. Lithium is currently the country’s fourth biggest export.
Prices for lithium carbonate, the most common form of the mineral, have fallen from historic highs, but still remain more than double the level of four years ago, according to monthly data compiled by Benchmark Mineral Intelligence.
