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Deaths in the mining industry, one of the most dangerous sectors for workers in the United States, dropped to historic lows last year, data published by the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) shows.
According to the industry’s chief safety regulator, only 28 miners died last year in work-related accidents in the U.S., a significant drop from the 45 casualties recorded in 2014, and the lowest figure on record.
The death toll does not include workers in the oil and gas sector, a group that is regulated by a separate federal agency, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
Seventeen of the 28 deaths last year occurred in metal and non-metal mines. Eleven of them were accidents at coal mines, a sector that has seen employment decrease significantly in recent years, especially in Appalachia, as operators cut ties with costly underground operations to better compete with cheaper western coal and a plentiful supply of natural gas.
The “Massey Effect”
MSHA chief Joe Main attributed the decline in fatalities to the agency’s improved oversight tools, including better outreach and training with the industry, enhanced regulation of mines with chronic safety violations and the use of so-called special impact inspections that target “problem mines.”
Those special impact inspections kicked off in April 2010, shortly after the disaster at Massey Energy’s Upper Big Branch coal mine in West Virginia. Twenty-nine miners there were killed after an explosion — one of the worst mining disasters in U.S. history.
Massey’s former CEO Don Blankenship recently stood trial for his role in safety violations that regulators and many observers say led to the disaster. Last month, Blankenship was found guilty of conspiring to violate mine safety standards, but was acquitted on charges of securities fraud and making false statements to regulators. He faces up to one year in prison.
3 Comments
AUMiner
MSHA is a oppressive government agency whose primary focus is funding itself through fines. The reason deaths were down 38% is because mining activity in the US is down by more than that number. MSHA will take the credit to justify their existence.
jimnbubba
There’s very little mining left in the US thanks to the Liberal treehuggers and Obama
JimS
Responding to the commenters below and adding a comment, MSHA chief Joe Main said himself that the reduction in coal deaths could be partially tied to reduced employment in that sector. As for MSHA fines, they go into the General Account at the Treasury Department; MSHA does not have access to this money and it is not used in its budget. Finally, Mr. Main ascribes the reduction in fatalities in part to MSHA’s impact inspection program, the very same program that was fully in effect from October 2013 through August 2015 when a surge in fatalities occurred in the metal/nonmetal sector. So Mr. Main needs to explain why the program suddenly began working in the summer of 2015 when for the roughly 22-month period before then, it did not seem to be – at least not in the metal/nonmetal sector anyway.