Mexico’s proposed higher mining royalties could block nearly $7bn in investments
The Mexican government proposed raising mining royalties under the argument that metal prices have risen in recent years.
Mining companies operating in Mexico are up in arms after the country’s government scrapped on Tuesday the mining sub-secretary post, one of the Ministry of Economy units, as part of a broader austerity drive.
The move, said local mining groups, including industry chamber Camimex, will negatively impact the sector, which is already affected by covid-19 measures and high numbers of cases and deaths from the virus.
“As a mining country, Mexico cannot and should not lose such an important position in the federal government,” the organizations said in a statement published by paper La Jornada.
“[The sector] needs an institution that guarantees its governance, ensures proper administration of the nation’s natural resources and acts a bridge of communication between the different government entities that interact with our sector,” it said.
Francisco Quiroga Fernández, who held the role until yesterday, won the industry’s trust after backing a successful campaign to secure the status of “essential activity” for mining amid the coronavirus pandemic.
Quiroga’s intervention helped miners to gain permission to resume activities by early June following a two-month suspension.
He was also involved in the setting and implementation of health protocols in the sector to stop the virus spread. Quiroga also coordinated the creation of a new registry to speed up the concessions process and supported the formation of a working group to address growing security concerns.
Mexico’s decision to eliminate the mining undersecretary followed a presidential decree in April, which set out austerity measures across government departments.
The economy ministry, which oversaw the post, said the move will not impact its duties relating to the mining sector.
“The cancellation of the role of the mining undersecretary does not imply any impact on the attributes, faculties and work the economy ministry carries out in terms of mining, through the mining department, development fund for mining production zones and the mining development department,” the ministry said in a statement.
Mexico is the world’s top silver producer, responsible for nearly 23% of global output. Last year it churned out more than 200 million ounces of silver, up from 196.6 million ounces in 2018.
The country also has major copper and zinc mines, operated by Grupo Mexico and Southern Copper, and produces a significant amount of gold, making the mining sector responsible for about 4% of the nation’s gross domestic product.
