China stainless steel mogul fights to avoid a second collapse
A debt crisis is threatening the future of one of the world’s top stainless steel producers, Jiangsu Delong Nickel Industry.
Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe pledged $32 billion to Africa earlier this month as part of a development initiative between Japan and the resource-rich continent.
Concerned about China’s dominant presence in Africa, Japan is aiming to establish stronger trade ties with African nations through Abe’s five-year, multi-billion-dollar plan.
Forced away from nuclear energy as a result of the Fukushima disaster, the island nation will look to secure a steady supply of African natural gas and oil, as well as rare earth metals so crucial to its high-tech economy.
At present, Japan, like all other advanced economies, is concerned about its heavy reliance on China, which accounts for roughly 95% of global rare earth output.
Rare earths metals are used to make a number of high-tech and energy-related goods like wind turbines, electric cars, drills and military equipment. They are also found in everyday items like smart phones and flat-screen TVs.
Japan is also said to have a particularly close eye on South Africa and the Congo for zirconium and cobalt, respectively.
Africa accounts for 89% of total global reserves of platinum, 60% of diamond, 53% of cobalt, 37% of zirconium and 35% of chrome.
Africa’s rapid economic development is a tantalizing prospect for Japanese exporters, as demand for high-tech Japanese goods and machinery will continue to increase.
