Mining’s old guard needs strong medicine
A new report details subpar investor returns in the mining industry over the last decade, particularly big cap diversified companies which have not adapted to new realities.
Canada’s Ivanhoe Mines (TSX: IVN) reported on Monday a drop of over 90% in income during the second quarter of the year from the same period in 2019 as its moves forward with its flagship copper project in the Democratic Republic of Congo, which will see first production earlier than planned.
The Vancouver-based miner recorded a total comprehensive income of $0.3 million for the three months to June 30, compared to $8.1 million in the second quarter last year.
Finance income, however, amounted to $18.7 million, compared to $16.9 million last year, partly thanks to the interest earned on loans to the Kamoa Holding joint venture to fund progress in the DRC.
More than 18.7km of underground work at Kakula is now complete, which is 5.5 km ahead of schedule
Development of the Kakula copper mine, the first of multiple planned mining areas at the massive Kamoa-Kakula project, continues to exceed expectations.
Ivanhoe said more than 18.7 kilometres of underground work is now complete, which is 5.5 kilometres ahead of schedule. Crews recorded 1,635 metres in July alone, or 257 metres more than targeted for the month.
Ivanhoe also said the Kakula’s 2,000-tonne-per-hour ore conveyor system is undergoing final commissioning and will begin continuous operations “shortly.”
“Once this happens, the ore mined in the northern portion of the Kakula Mine will be combined and be placed on a blended surface stockpile,” Robert Friedland, the company’s co-chair, said. “The Kakula South and Kansoko declines are not equipped with conveyor systems; as such, the ore mined from these deposits will continue to be placed on separate surface stockpiles, based on copper grades.”
Friedland, who made his fortune from the Voisey’s Bay nickel project in Canada in the 1990s, has been working on Kamoa-Kakula for ten years.
The mining billionaire believes the overall project, being developed in partnership with China’s Zijin Mining Group, will become the world’s second-largest copper mine.
The Kakula mine is expected to be the highest-grade major copper mine in the world, with production rate of 3.8 million tonnes of ore per year initially.
At the end of July 2020, the project’s high-grade ore stockpile contained an estimated 116,000 tonnes grading 6.08% copper. Kakula and Kansoko’s medium-grade ore stockpiles contained a combined additional 446,000 tonnes at 2.73% copper.
Kakula mine is expected to be the highest-grade major copper mine in the world
It is also designed to have one of the top environmental footprints in the industry across tier-one copper operations, Friedland said.
“It will be powered by clean, renewable hydroelectricity and be among the world’s lowest greenhouse gas emitters per unit of copper produced. It also will have a relatively tiny surface footprint as approximately 55% of the mine’s tailings will be pumped back into underground workings,” he said.
Ivanhoe pegs Kakula’s initial capital cost at $1.3 billion (including pre-production ore stockpiles) and expects first concentrate production in the third quarter of 2021.
Kamoa-Kakula is a joint venture between Ivanhoe Mines (39.6%), Zijin Mining Group (39.6%), Crystal River Global Limited (0.8%) and the DRC government (20%).
The company is exploring for new copper discoveries on its wholly-owned Western Foreland exploration licences, adjacent to the Kamoa-Kakula mining licence.
Additionally, Ivanhoe is advancing the Platreef palladium-platinum-nickel-copper-gold-rhodium discovery in South Africa and upgrading its historic Kipushi zinc-copper-silver-lead-germanium mine, also in the DRC.
2 Comments
Mining geologist
You need to check your data: 3.8 million tonnes per year is impossible.
Cecilia Jamasmie
Ivanhoe is talking about tonnes of ore.