Roman-era warships found at Serbian coal mine

Cecilia Jamasmie | May 29, 2020 | 4:18 am News Europe Coal 
Roman-era warships found at Serbian coal mine
The largest ship is nearly 50 feet long with a flat bottom. (Image courtesy of Roman Archaeology | Twitter.)

A coal mine in eastern Serbia has grabbed headlines in recent weeks after workers discovered three shipwrecks estimated to have been buried for at least 1,300 years.

The largest of what appears to be an Ancient Roman warship fleet is nearly 50 feet long with a flat bottom. It would have carried a crew of 30 to 35, and traces of repairs to the hull indicate it may have had a lengthy career.

Roman-era warships found at Serbian coal mine
The two smaller vessels were each carved from a single tree trunk. (Image courtesy of Roman Archaeology | Twitter.)

The two smaller vessels, each carved from a single tree trunk, match descriptions of boats used by Slavic groups to ferry across the Danube River and attack the Roman frontier.

The ships had been buried in an ancient riverbed under several metres of mud and clay, now part of the Kostolac coal mine. The operation, east of the Serbian capital of Belgrade, is located near what was Viminacium city, which was a base for Roman warships on the Danube.

Once a provincial capital with an estimated 40,000 inhabitants in the 4th century AD, Viminacium was larger than Pompeii.

All three shipwrecks have been transported to an archaeological park nearby. Further excavation work has been put on hold due to the coronavirus pandemic.

Roman-era warships found at Serbian coal mine
Model of a Roman ship at the Museum für Antike Schiffahrt in Mainz, Germany. (Image: Wikimedia Commons.)

This is not the first time the Kostolac coal mine has yielded evidence of ancient human and animal activity. In 2012, archeologists found bones corresponding to at least five woolly mammoths, which disappeared about 10,000 years ago.

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5 Comments

  • Karl O'Keeffe

    Meanwhile in Australia, a 46,000 year old aboriginal cultural site of ‘staggering significance’ was blasted by the Rio Tinto mining company. Read about it here: https://www.mining.com/rio-tinto-sorry-for-blasting-of-46000-year-old-aboriginal-site/

    • Tony Liguori

      There of no significance

      • Jose Mendana

        How eoukd you like someone to come and blow up your cultures cemeteries? Sounds like someone disengage two fingers in theirs forehead.

      • Bulldog03

        Would you say the same words if yours ancestors grave yards been blowned to pieces? Maybe your families graves sites? Or cultures past present and future are important to theirs legacy. Some of us have learned much from previous cultures others? Have just stayed null and narrow minded.

  • Gavin

    Meanwhile in Australia, Rio Tinto blasts and mines out historical sites (see https://www.mining.com/rio-tinto-sorry-for-blasting-of-46000-year-old-aboriginal-site/ and https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kmRs2bUvnkk for details).

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